All You Need To Know About Total Loss Car Insurance Claim Process

- Total loss is incurred when the repair cost is as the value of the car
- Constructed total loss is when the cost of retrieval & repair exceeds
- Theft and severe damage are two situations of total loss
Did you know that, about one in seven car accident claims worldwide is a total loss. But what exactly does the term total loss of a car mean? How do you know if your car has incurred a total loss? What documents do you need? And how do you claim a total loss insurance? We answer all that and more in this article so that you don't lose yourself in the insurance jargons.

Photo Credit: cdn.pixabay.com
An insured vehicle is declared a total loss car if the estimated cost of repairing it is more than 75 per cent of the Insured's Declared Value (IDV). The IDV is the sum insured at the commencement of the policy; which is, for practical purposes, the market price of the car. The car declared a total loss is referred to as a totalled car. On the other hand, the insurance companies call an insured car a Constructive Total Loss (CTL) when the aggregate cost of retrieval and repair of the vehicle exceeds its current value or worth.
How do you know if your car has incurred a total loss?

Photo Credit: cdn.pixabay.com
Total car loss is incurred in two situations – theft and extreme damage. If your car is stolen and there's no scope of recovery, it automatically amounts to a total loss. On the other hand, if the car is severely damaged and the cost of repairing it is almost as much as the cost of the car, it can be called a totalled car.
How is total loss calculated?

Photo Credit: cdn.pixabay.com
Total loss is declared when the cost of repairing the car is more than 75% of its IDV. IDV is basically the approximate market value of your car. The following factors determine the IDV of a car:
- Make and model of the car
- Mileage
- Age of the car
- If it is a private or company owned car
- Condition of the car
- Cubic capacity
- Ex showroom price of the car
What is the process to claim a total loss insurance?

Photo Credit: cdn.pixabay.com
The insurance claim process of a total loss is as follows:
- As soon as your car gets damaged, get in touch and inform your motor insurer about the mishap.
- The insurer will send an adjuster to the site. Provide all kinds of information regarding the accident to the adjuster.
- Upon assessment, the adjuster will either declare it as a total loss or approve it for repair.
- If it is declared as a total loss, the adjuster will evaluate the cash value of the totalled car.
- Upon evaluation, you will receive the cash value of the totalled car from the insurer.
What are the documents required to kickstart the process?

Photo Credit: cdn.pixabay.com
You will need the following documents to start your claim process:
- A copy of your car's valid RC or Registration Certificate
- Surveyor report on ascertaining the reason of loss, the quantum of loss, etc
- Copy of your car insurance policy
- The estimate of the vehicle repair cost
- A copy of the driver's license which should be valid at the time of the incident
Latest News
car&bike Team | Apr 16, 20262026 Yamaha Fascino Updated With New Tail Section, Priced From Rs 76,500The Yamaha Fascino 125 gets a revised rear section, while retaining its 125 cc engine, hybrid assist and feature list.2 mins read
Seshan Vijayraghvan | Apr 15, 2026Exclusive: BYD India To Increase Car Prices From May 1There will be a 2 to 3 per cent rise in the price of BYD vehicles, and it will come into effect from May 1, 2026.1 min read
car&bike Team | Apr 15, 2026Reise tourRad Adventure Touring Tyres Launched From Rs. 3,099The Reise tourRad adventure touring tyres are positioned as 80:20 road-biased ADV radial tyres.2 mins read
car&bike Team | Apr 15, 20262026 Volkswagen Taigun Facelift: Variants, Features, Prices ExplainedThe Volkswagen Taigun is available in seven trim levels, three transmission options and two engine guises. Here is a breakdown of what each trim level packs.3 mins read
car&bike Team | Apr 15, 2026VinFast VF MPV 7: In PicturesThe MPV 7 is offered in a single variant priced at Rs 24.49 lakh (ex-showroom).3 mins read
Jafar Rizvi | Apr 15, 2026Porsche 911 GT3 S/C Debuts As First Convertible GT3 And Is Manual-OnlyNew Porsche 911 GT3 S/C gets a 503 bhp NA flat-six, 6-speed manual, 9,000 rpm redline and convertible roof, doing 0-100 kmph in 3.9 seconds.3 mins read
Amaan Ahmed | Apr 15, 2026Kinetic DX+ Review: Pure Nostalgia Can Only Take You So FarNo smoke, no two-stroke – the reborn Kinetic relies heavily on the charm of the original’s design to sway buyers, but can it offer genuine substance to go with the style?1 min read
Janak Sorap | Apr 10, 2026Triumph 350 Range First Ride Review: More Affordable, More Refined, Still Fun?Triumph’s shift to 350cc aims to cut costs, but does it affect the ride experience?5 mins read
car&bike Team | Apr 7, 2026Flying Flea C6 Review: Royal Enfield’s Electric Gamble?The C6 is the beginning of Royal Enfield's EV journey under the Flying Flea brand. Does it make a strong impression? Read on.8 mins read
Janak Sorap | Mar 31, 20262026 Royal Enfield Guerrilla 450 Apex – First Ride Review: The Update That Changes EverythingAfter riding the updated 2026 Royal Enfield Guerrilla 450 for a round trip of over 140 km from Guwahati to Shillong, the new Apex variant feels like the version of the Guerrilla 450 that should have existed from day one.6 mins read
Amaan Ahmed | Apr 6, 2026Yamaha EC-06 First Ride Review: Building Is Hard, Repackaging Is ECTo develop a capable maiden electric two-wheeler for India, Yamaha Motor didn't have to dig deep -- it just needed to strike up a clever partnership with a promising Indian startup.8 mins read















































































































