Did you know that, about one in seven car accident claims worldwide is a total loss. But what exactly does the term total loss of a car mean? How do you know if your car has incurred a total loss? What documents do you need? And how do you claim a total loss insurance? We answer all that and more in this article so that you don't lose yourself in the insurance jargons.
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An insured vehicle is declared a total loss car if the estimated cost of repairing it is more than 75 per cent of the Insured's Declared Value (IDV). The IDV is the sum insured at the commencement of the policy; which is, for practical purposes, the market price of the car. The car declared a total loss is referred to as a totalled car. On the other hand, the insurance companies call an insured car a Constructive Total Loss (CTL) when the aggregate cost of retrieval and repair of the vehicle exceeds its current value or worth.
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Total car loss is incurred in two situations – theft and extreme damage. If your car is stolen and there's no scope of recovery, it automatically amounts to a total loss. On the other hand, if the car is severely damaged and the cost of repairing it is almost as much as the cost of the car, it can be called a totalled car.
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Total loss is declared when the cost of repairing the car is more than 75% of its IDV. IDV is basically the approximate market value of your car. The following factors determine the IDV of a car:
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The insurance claim process of a total loss is as follows:
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You will need the following documents to start your claim process: